What is Neurofeedback?
Neurofeedback is a non-invasive therapeutic approach that measures brainwave activity and provides real-time feedback to improve self-regulation of brain function and manage symptoms. Here’s how it works:
Sensors and Feedback:
During a Neurofeedback session, electrodes are placed on the scalp to record the brain’s electrical activity (EEG).
The collected information is processed and displayed on a screen, providing visual and auditory feedback.
Parameters of the EEG signal are reflected through games or videos, engaging the brain in self-correction processes.
Types of Neurofeedback Techniques:
ILF (Infra-Low Frequency) Training: Focuses on very slow brainwave frequencies.
Frequency Band Training: Targets specific brainwave frequencies (e.g., alpha, beta, theta) associated with different cognitive and emotional processes.
Clinical Applications:
ADHD
Anxiety
Sleep Disorders
Autism Spectrum Disorder
PTSD
Cognitive Deficits
Core Self-Regulation:
All Neurofeedback techniques aim to improve core self-regulation, allowing the brain to correct dysfunction.
When the brain receives feedback about its own activity, it engages in self-correcting processes.
Over time, this leads to better functioning and symptom reduction.